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MammalBase - Accepted taxon: Pan troglodytes

Accepted taxon: Pan troglodytes


Accepted taxon: Pan troglodytes
Taxon: Pan troglodytes
Rank: Species
Higher Classification: PRIMATES | HAPLORRHINI | SIMIIFORMES | Hominoidea | Hominidae | Pan
Reference: Wilson, Don E., and DeeAnn M. Reeder, eds. Mammal Species of the World. A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed), JHU Press, 2005.

Fig.1 - Ternary plot of the proximate analysis for the Pan troglodytes diet.
CF (Crude Fibre) 16, ASH (Ash contents) 7, NFE (Nitrogen-Free-Extract) 50, CP (Crude Protein) 20, EE (Ether Extract) 7. See details for the calculations in Lintulaakso, K., Tatti, N. and Žliobaitė, I., 2022. Quantifying mammalian diets. Mammalian Biology, pp.1-15. [DOI]


Table 1. List of Diet Items for Pan troglodytes.
TSN Complete name Part Ratio a. Reference(s)
Magnoliopsida FRUIT 29.17 Damuth, J…
Magnoliopsida SHOOT 15.00 Grzimek,B…
Magnoliopsida LEAF 7.48 Damuth, J…
Insecta WHOLE 6.47 Grzimek,B…
Magnoliopsida FLOWER 5.92 Damuth, J…
Animalia WHOLE 5.83 Grzimek,B…
Magnoliopsida SEED 5.62 Grzimek,B…
Magnoliopsida BARK 4.74 Damuth, J…
Magnoliopsida BUD 4.17 Damuth, J…
Coniferophyta EXUDATES 3.88 Damuth, J…
Vertebrata WHOLE 2.53 Damuth, J…
Magnoliopsida STEM 2.12 Nowak,R. …
Magnoliopsida EXUDATES 1.63 Nowak,R. …
Vertebrata EGGS 1.31 Nowak,R. …
Termitidae WHOLE 0.98 Nowak,R. …
Artiodactyla WHOLE 0.82 Nowak,R. …
Arthropoda WHOLE 0.69 Damuth, J…
Cercopithecinae WHOLE 0.65 Nowak,R. …
Primates WHOLE 0.49 Nowak,R. …
Potamochoerus larvatus WHOLE 0.33 Nowak,R. …
Pan troglodytes WHOLE 0.16 Nowak,R. …

a. Standardized values. See details for the calculations in Lintulaakso, K., Tatti, N. and Žliobaitė, I., 2022. Quantifying mammalian diets. Mammalian Biology, pp.1-15. [DOI]


Table 2. List of Standard Traits for Pan troglodytes.
Trait Selected Value All Value(s) Reference(s)
Locomotion: Eisenberg 1981 Terrestrial Terrestrial Katharine Milton, Michael L. May, 1976, 'Body weight, diet and home range area in primates', Nature, vol. 259, no. 5543, pp. 459-462
Dietary category: Eisenberg 1981 Frugivore-Granivore Frugivore-Granivore Katharine Milton, Michael L. May, 1976, 'Body weight, diet and home range area in primates', Nature, vol. 259, no. 5543, pp. 459-462
Dietary category: Miljutin 2009 Frugivore Frugivore Katharine Milton, Michael L. May, 1976, 'Body weight, diet and home range area in primates', Nature, vol. 259, no. 5543, pp. 459-462

Table 3. List of Standard Measurements for Pan troglodytes.
Measurement Location Unit n Total n Unknown n Female n Male Min Mean Max SD Reference(s)
Body Mass (BM) nan g - - - - 26,000 - 80,000 - Freudenth…
Body Mass (BM) nan g 3 3 - - - 43,965.33 - - Engelman,…
Head-Body Length (HBL) nan mm - - - - - 741.66 - - Engelman,…
Occipital condyle width (OCW) nan mm 3 3 - - - 48.06 - - Engelman,…

Table 4. List of other Measurements b. for Pan troglodytes.
Measurement Location Unit n Total n Unknown n Female n Male Min Mean Max SD Reference(s)
brainmass nan g - - - - - 355 - - Engelman,…
skull_length nan mm - - - - - 174 - - Engelman,…
BMR (kJ/h) nan kJ/h - - - - - 182 - - McNab, B.…
BMR,mlO2/h nan mlO2/h 12 12 - - - 9,070 - - Genoud, M…
BMR,mlO2/h nan mlO2/h 10 10 - - - 9,462 - - Genoud, M…

b. other Measurements. Source Measurements which are not listed on or mapped with the Standard Traits..


Table 5. List of Data Sources for Pan troglodytes.
Taxon Reference Match Status
Pan troglodytes Milton,K., 1976, Body weight, diet and home range area in primates, Nature 1: Exact Taxon match Verified - Accepted
Pan troglodytes Damuth, J. 2010. ABSOLUT 6 a mammalian database compiled by the national center for ecological analysis and synthesis (NCEAS ) workshop on mammalian communities. 1: Exact Taxon match Verified - Accepted
Pan troglodytes Nowak,R. M., 1991, Walker's mammals of the world, 1: Exact Taxon match Verified - Accepted
Pan troglodytes Grzimek,B., 2003, Grzimek's Animal Life Encyclopedia: Mammals I-V, 1: Exact Taxon match Verified - Accepted
Pan troglodytes Nowak,R. M., 1991, Walker's mammals of the world, 1: Exact Taxon match Verified - Accepted
Pan troglodytes Engelman, R.K., 2022. Occipital condyle width (OCW) is a highly accurate predictor of body mass in therian mammals. BMC biology, 20(1), p.37. 1: Exact Taxon match Verified - Accepted
Pan troglodytes DeMers, A.C., 2023. Functional Significance of the Mandible, Tooth Roots, and Tooth Crowns, and their Implications for Fossil Dietary Inference (Doctoral dissertation, The Ohio State University). 1: Exact Taxon match Verified - Accepted
Pan troglodytes Lundgren, E.J., Schowanek, S.D., Rowan, J., Middleton, O., Pedersen, R.Ø., Wallach, A.D., Ramp, D., Davis, M., Sandom, C.J. and Svenning, J.C., 2021. Functional traits of the world’s late Quaternary large-bodied avian and mammalian herbivores. Scientific data, 8(1), p.17. 1: Exact Taxon match Verified - Accepted
Pan troglodytes McNab, B.K., 2008. An analysis of the factors that influence the level and scaling of mammalian BMR. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part A: Molecular & Integrative Physiology, 151(1), pp.5-28. 1: Exact Taxon match Verified - Accepted
Pan troglodytes Genoud, M., Isler, K. and Martin, R.D., 2018. Comparative analyses of basal rate of metabolism in mammals: data selection does matter. Biological Reviews, 93(1), pp.404-438. 1: Exact Taxon match Verified - Accepted
Pan troglodytes Freudenthal, M. and Martín-Suárez, E., 2013. Estimating body mass of fossil rodents. Scripta Geologica, 145, pp.1-513. 1: Exact Taxon match Verified - Accepted
Pan troglodytes Beaudrot, L., Acevedo, M.A., Gorczynski, D. and Harris, N.C., 2024. Geographic differences in body size distributions underlie food web connectance of tropical forest mammals. Scientific Reports, 14(1), pp.1-10. 1: Exact Taxon match Verified - Accepted
Pan troglodytes Rowan, J., Beaudrot, L., Franklin, J., Reed, K.E., Smail, I.E., Zamora, A. and Kamilar, J.M., 2020. Geographically divergent evolutionary and ecological legacies shape mammal biodiversity in the global tropics and subtropics. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 117(3), pp.1559-1565. 1: Exact Taxon match Verified - Accepted

Citation for this page: [The MammalBase community 2026. / CC BY 4.0. http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7462864 Pan troglodytes , Accessed 16th April 2026 at https://mammalbase.net/me/6219]